Water is a great necessity, whether for domestic or industrial purposes. There are various water sources such as wells, rivers, and lakes. Water may be required in small quantities or large amounts; this brings about the need for water pumps, such as submersible water pumps.
A submersible water pump is a machine or equipment used to push water to the surface from the underground instead of pulling water in the presence of a motor. Other pumps work by pulling water, but a submersible pushes water from the underground. This submersible water pump is linked with a sealed motor to enable it to function effectively.
As the name suggests, this pump submerges entirely in the water compared to other pumps. The submersible components are Inlet and outlet valves, ball valves, drainage valves, relief valves, impeller, safety ropes, clamps, check valves, submersible pump, and pump caccacables
Factors to consider before getting these water pumps
As a user, there are various factors to look into before purchasing this pump. A customer should know which type of water they are going to pump. This water can be clean, dirty, or from a well or garden. Another factor to consider is the float and flow switch.
The float switch starts or stops the pump if the water is high or low in the well respected. The flow switch, on the other hand, controls the flow of the water being pumped. The bore-well size is also an essential factor—the size matters in which pump should be used.
The outlet size is also important because the smaller the size, the lower the amount of water that will flow out. However, if the outlet is large, large gallons of water will flow out.
The discharge height is another crucial element; this is the height the water is being pumped from. Here also, the suction depth is essential. If the distance is very long, the water will not be pumped at a continuous rate compared to if the distance is average. The consumer should also consider the discharge rate to know if water will be pumped throughout.
Also, Submersible water pump prices Kenya vary depending on the company. This is a factor to consider too.
Last but not least, the user should consider if this pump has a backup and cooling system. This is because the submersible pumps function using electric power, and a lot of heat is released during the pumping activity, respectively.
Areas of Application and uses
A submersible pump pumps healthy water for domestic and industrial purposes, used in sewage, Irrigation systems, and oil industries.
Some of its advantages
These pumps work more effectively compared to other pumps. The pumps are sealed and have watertight gaskets that prevent fluids from interfering with the motor and other internal electrical components.
These pumps save energy and cover more distance. Instead of drawing the liquid into the pump, they use direct pressure from the pipe to push the fluid out.
Submersible pumps work quietly since they are submerged in the liquid entirely. Other pumps tend to be noisy at times.
Some of its disadvantages
The submersible water pumps tend to have leakages at times. This may result from corrosion of the seals and wearing out of the gaskets. This interferes with the pumping of the water.
Maintenance, repairs, and inspections of these pumps might also be complex since these pumps are fully submerged in the water. The pumps tend to work continuously without regular checkups, which causes losses later on.
Conclusion
A consumer will be able to make the desired choice of when to purchase the submersible pump considering the type of water and also the power the pump uses.